KETHRASELENNE · THE ALMANAC
DRAFT EDITION
20 SEPTEMBER 2026
ApprovedBriana approved the whole almanac on 19 September 2026. Where this page calls something a proposal, read it as approved, except the open points in the Almanac Approval Decision.

The Definitive Country Almanac: The Rovessa Caravans — Part 1#

Kethra Almanac • Approved 19 September 2026 • drafted 18 September 2026 • Sections 1–4 (Sections 5–8 are in Part 2)

Status: approved. Briana approved the whole almanac on 19 September 2026 (the Almanac Approval Decision). Where this file calls something a proposal, read it as approved, except the open points that decision lists.

Status before approval:

  • Established in earlier files, and taken as given here (proposals there too, unless the spine's canon table covers them):
    • Trading families living aboard great sea-carriers, neutral carriers across the Line, with their home harbour at Saltline.
    • About 6 million Rovessa live afloat.
    • Carrier Houses, one family per great ship, with captains and crew-kin; the rank that matters is berth. Matters between Houses go to the Captains' Table.
    • Linecant; the Line mark on their hulls; the Line-oath; burial at sea with the phosphorus repaid; Beaching; children apprenticed on deck by 10.
    • The carriers are up to 1.4 km long, built in the Saltline yards, and carry about 70% of all sea cargo across the Line. The Houses arose in the AL 900s.
    • Neutrality is their life.
    • Internal split: established Houses protect their contracts, while younger captains challenge exclusionary deals.
  • Proposal: everything else. It is built on the spine, the chapters and the other almanacs.

Reading note. The Rovessa are a nation without land. Their country is the Carrier Roads: the sea routes they sail, the berths they keep in other people's ports, and the decks they live on. This almanac answers every section for a people who are always moving. Every berth, tower and carrier named here is in the interactive Atlas, where the routes are drawn in blue. The carriers' positions are a snapshot taken on 1 Sowing AL 2314. The complete list is the generated Register of the Rovessa Caravans.

Map of the Rovessa sea routes across Kethra in two panels: the Line Road along the equator from Aelos to Oreth, and crossings north to the Crown, the Lesser Crowns and Oreth and south to Eldvang, with berths and great carriers
The Carrier Roads, AL 2314. Every route was computed to stay at sea.

Section 1: National Overview & Identity#

Official Name & Etymology#

  • Formal name: The Carrier Houses of the Line, sitting at the Captains' Table
  • Short name: the Rovessa, or the Caravans
  • Adjective: Rovessa. People: Rovessa; a single person is a Rovessa or road-kin.

Where the name comes from. Rovessa is Linecant, the sea-trade pidgin (Chapter IV). It joins rove (to travel round) with an old Line ending, -essa, meaning "the people of". The Rovessa are "the people who go round". The word was first written down in the Crown's treaty with the carrier Houses under Idris I (AL 900–927). The Crown's clerks spelled it four different ways, and the Rovessa have never cared which.

What others call them:

Who Name Meaning
The capital (Selenne) "the Rovessa", "the Caravans" Respect, and a little envy
The frontier (Kethra) "the Oath-ships" Most frontier families swore their Line-oath on a Rovessa deck (Chapter V)
The Vardane Imperium "the Carriers" Strategic suppliers who refuse the loyalty the Imperium expects
The Line ports "the Kin" Half the ports' families have Rovessa kin
Themselves "road-kin", "the Roads" The people and the routes are the same thing

Greeting: "Fair tide." Reply: "Fair tide, and a berth." (Chapter IV.)

National Symbols#

The Line Flag: a white ring with a white bar through it on deep blue
The Line Flag
Symbol Description Meaning
Flag: "the Line Flag" Deep blue; a white ring with a white bar through it The Line mark (Chapter IV): the equator through the world. It is the only flag a carrier may fly.
Hull-marks Every House paints the Line mark on its bow, with a House difference (see below) Which House, and which ship
Motto Every Port, No Flag Neutrality
Anthem The Road Goes West, a work song sung at the capstans The Girdle Current carries them west
Colours Deep blue and white Sea and salt
Emblem The Line mark Also tattooed at the first crossing (Chapter IV)
Animal The tidehound: a native sea hunter that follows the carriers Never eaten, never harmed: bad luck

Anthem, first verse (original lyrics, sung in Linecant and translated here):

The road goes west and the road comes round, Salt on the rope and no flag on the ground; Heave for the Line and the berth that you keep — The road goes west, and the sea is deep.

Eight Rovessa hull-marks: the Line mark with a different addition for each House
Hull-marks of eight Houses. The broken bar of House Reyes marks a New Keel.

The State Profile#

What it is A family confederation (Chapter II) of 618 carrier Houses, one family per great ship. It has no territory.
Seat The Captains' Table, Saltline. The hall is rented from the free port for one tally a year.
Helm of the Table Captain Serafine of House Adebayo, of the Evenkeel, since 2309 (proposal)
Population About 6.0 million afloat (the spine), plus about 1.4 million shore-kin ashore
Fleet 618 great carriers (2,000–15,000 people each, up to 1.4 km long); about 4,100 feeders and tenders; about 60 lighters and haulers of the High Houses in orbit and the belt
Territory None. A carrier's decks are Rovessa jurisdiction under the Deck Law that the Assembly recognised in 2152. Ashore, port law applies.
Language Linecant at sea; Landspeech with clients (Chapter IV)
Money Paid in crowns, keys and marks. Accounts are kept in tallies: one tally is the price of carrying one tonne of grain across the Line, fixed each year by the Standing Table. 1 tally = Cr 38 in AL 2314.
Calendar The Crown Reckoning for contracts. Tide-reckoning by Pandia for everything that matters at sea.
Time Ship time. Every carrier keeps the sun where it is. The Rovessa are the only people on Kethra with no time zone.
Standing Observer at the Homeworld Assembly since 2150. Not a member state.

Chronological Timeline#

AL Event
0 Landfall. The ships come down at the Thess mouth.
41–about 400 The Silence
400s–800s The Kindling. Coastal boats trade along the Stair and out to the Line Isles.
900s The carrier Houses arise (Chapter IV): families who build ships big enough to live on and never go home
about 914 The first treaty between the carrier Houses and the Crown, under Idris I
1180–1242 The Salt Wars. The Houses carry for every side. The Line ports win free-port status.
1244 The First Sitting of the Captains' Table at Saltline. The Carriers' Compact makes neutrality law among the Houses.
1390s The first Refusal: the Table refuses to carry Crown troops to Oreth in the Oreth Crossing Wars
1412 The Tidewright of House Oda reaches Castaly: the Opening of Aelos (see the Ilyr Sanctum almanac)
1620s The Settler Crossings. Crown seeding charters south of the Line. Rovessa decks carry the settlers, and the Line-oath becomes the frontier's rite.
1809 The Table ends Rovessa carriage of exiles across the Line, two years before the Crown abolishes exile (1811). The Exile Runs remain the Rovessa's shame.
1841 The Refusal of 1841. In the Charter Wars the Table again refuses troops, but carries 200,000 refugees south and north.
1877–1880 The Wet Winter Flu. Quarantine at the Line.
1960s The first thorium-fission carriers, under Ilyr licence. Carriers grow past a kilometre.
2092 The High Houses: the first Rovessa lighters work between the Saltline Tether Yard and Vesper
2143 The Hesk Lift. In the Iron Winter, Rovessa carriers evacuate about 380,000 people from the Sentinel-held corridor coast.
2150 Observer at the Homeworld Assembly
2152 The Deck Law: the Assembly recognises Rovessa jurisdiction on Rovessa decks
2279–2291 The Corridor War. Carriers sail under the Grain Flag, with food and medicine for every side and no troops or munitions for any.
2282 The Marrach Charters. The Imperium takes three carriers at Marrach under "emergency charter", including the Saltwife.
2283 The Year of Empty Roads. The Table closes every Rovessa berth in the Imperium. No phosphate moves by Rovessa deck for a year.
2284 The Marrach Settlement. The Imperium releases the three carriers and pays in full.
2285–2290 The Lean Years. The Grain Mother and her sisters carry grain north.
2291 The Armistice of Saltline is signed on the Captains' Table itself, because it was the only neutral table on Kethra. The Unbeholden of House Reyes is launched the same year: the first of the New Keels.
2304 Linnea of House Reyes becomes the first New Keel Helm
2309 Serafine of House Adebayo wins the Helm back for the Old Houses
2310 The Great Mooring. The New Keels win 8 of 21 seats on the Standing Table.
2314 The present. The Crown and the Imperium both want standing charters: guaranteed capacity in a crisis. The New Keels want the Settled Routes opened to all Houses. The next Great Mooring is in 2317.

Section 2: Geography & Environment#

Physical Geography: the Carrier Roads#

The Rovessa have no land. Their geography is the sea, and three facts rule it (Introduction):

Fact What it means for the Rovessa
The Girdle Current runs west along the equator Every route is built around it. Westbound carriers ride it; eastbound carriers use the weaker counter-currents about 8° north and south of the equator.
Girdle storms stall over the Line Isles in the late summer of each hemisphere The Rovessa read their signs better than any weather service (Introduction). The storm towers of Glasswater, Tern and Reefhold give days of warning.
The Line Isles are ringed by reefstone Safe passages through the reefs are House knowledge, passed down and never written in full

The routes (all drawn on the Atlas, all computed to stay at sea):

Route From – to Carries
The Line Road Castaly (Aelos) – Sunderlee – Reefhold – Glasswater – Saltline – Tern Harbour – Ambergate – Hesk (Oreth) Everything. The spine of the Roads.
The Stair Crossing Saltline – Aletheia Grain, wine, passengers
The Corran Crossing Glasswater – Corran Mouth Goods for the eastern Crown
The Serell Road Tern Harbour – Port Serell – Westhaven The Lesser Crowns' trade; Cordale's banks
The Phosphate Road Hesk – the Gulf of Serrin – Marrach Oreth phosphate. The Imperium wants it guaranteed.
The Southern Crossing Saltline – Oathwater Quay (Eldvang) Settlers, grain, the frontier's goods. The Line-oath's road.

Topography & Landforms#

Place What it is to the Rovessa
Saltline Home harbour. Three islands and the anchorage of the Carrier Roads (Chapter III). The Floating Quarter lies off its south shore.
The Line Isles Volcanic arcs ringed with reefstone. Free ports at Tern Harbour, Glasswater, Reefhold, Ambergate and Sunderlee.
Oathwater Quay The landing on Eldvang's north coast where frontier families come ashore after their Line-oath
Castaly The only foreign berth in the Ilyr Sanctum
The reef passages Unmarked channels through the reefstone, known by House

Climate & Weather#

  • Tropical at sea on the Line Road: warm, wet and stormy in each hemisphere's late summer.
  • Red nights at sea are brighter than ashore: there is nothing to block Hyperion. Old sailors say they can steer by it now.
  • The rising sea (about 0.3 m a century, the spine) matters to the ports more than to the carriers. The Rovessa note, not unkindly, that they will float.

Flora & Fauna#

  • Reefstone: vast, living native structures, like coral (Introduction). Burned for reefstone lime (Chapter III).
  • Tidehounds follow the carriers. They are never harmed.
  • Native sea life is mostly indigestible (Chapter I). The Rovessa eat Earthkin food from their garden decks and bought grain, with fish from stocked Earthkin shoals round the Line Isles.
  • Kelp and iodine salt from Ambergate.

Natural Resources#

The Rovessa own no mines or fields. Their resources are the ones the relationship register names:

Resource What it means
Transport capacity 618 great carriers: about 70% of sea cargo across the Line
Credit The Rovessa Letter: a House's written promise to pay, honoured in every port
Port relationships Berths in the ports of every major state
Local knowledge Currents, storms, reef passages, and who to trust in which port

Section 3: History & Chronology#

Before the Table#

As the Kindling spread along the Stair coast, boat families learned that the equator's current and the Line Isles' harbours made a road around the world. In the AL 900s some of them built ships big enough to live on, and stopped coming home. Each ship was a family, and each family was a House (Chapter II).

Founding & Sovereignty#

The Salt Wars (1180–1242) made the Houses rich and nearly destroyed them. They carried for everyone, and every side called them traitors. When the Line ports won their freedom in 1242, the Houses met at Saltline in 1244 and swore the Carriers' Compact:

  1. Carry for all who pay and keep port law.
  2. Carry no soldier under arms and no weapon of war. In war, carry food and medicine to every side, under the Grain Flag.
  3. Fly no flag but the Line.
  4. An attack on one carrier closes the attacker's berths to every carrier.

The fourth article is the Rovessa's only weapon. It has been used four times; the last was the Year of Empty Roads (2283).

Modern Era#

The Settler Crossings and the Exile Runs. From the 1620s Rovessa decks carried the settlers who seeded Eldvang, and the Line-oath sworn on those decks became the frontier's rite of passage. Until 1809 they also carried the Crown's exiles. The Rovessa remember both.

Engines and size. Thorium-fission carriers, under Ilyr licence, arrived in the 1960s. The largest now pass 1.4 km and carry 15,000 people.

The High Houses. From 2092 a few Houses took to the sky: lighters between the Saltline Tether Yard and Vesper's docks, and later haulers to the Cinderbelt. They are few (about 11,000 people), and the sea Houses treat them as eccentric cousins.

The Corridor War. The Imperium's "emergency charter" of three carriers at Marrach in 2282 was the thing the Rovessa fear most: a contract that quietly becomes requisition (the register). The Table closed every Imperial berth for a year. The carriers came back paid in full. In 2291 both sides signed the Armistice on the Captains' Table, because nowhere else was neutral.

The New Keels. The Unbeholden, launched in 2291, is the first of about 140 carriers built since the war by younger captains. They have no share in the Settled Routes: the old contracts, such as the Stair Crossing grain contract and the Phosphate Road, that the Old Houses have held for centuries. That is the register's "younger captains challenge exclusionary deals", and it is the argument of AL 2314.

Historical Rulers & Leaders#

Helms of the Captains' Table (complete)#

133 Helms since the First Sitting of 1244. The Helm is elected by the Standing Table for a five-year voyage and may be re-elected. (All proposal. Generated from a fixed seed with mixed name pools, so that no single Earth culture owns the Rovessa; see the naming principles.) House Adebayo has held the Helm for four of the last five voyages, which is exactly what the New Keels object to. The current Helm is in bold.

Century Helms, with the year each took the Helm
1200s Kofi of House Delacosta (1244) · Rafe of House Brannock (1254) · Bram of House Oda (1264) · Serafine of House Brannock (1269) · Solveig of House Fenwright (1279) · Ines of House Delacosta (1289) · Tomas of House Okoro (1299)
1300s Anouk of House Adebayo (1304) · Anouk of House Whitlow (1309) · Casimir of House Tavish (1314) · Rafe of House Okoro (1324) · Kofi of House Sundqvist (1329) · Kofi of House Oda (1334) · Tomas of House Holloway (1344) · Emeka of House Delacosta (1349) · Emeka of House Iskander (1354) · Casimir of House Sundqvist (1364) · Oskar of House Quenell (1369) · Oskar of House Tavish (1379) · Oskar of House Varga (1384) · Arash of House Holloway (1394) · Serafine of House Holloway (1399)
1400s Zuri of House Okoro (1409) · Hesper of House Sundqvist (1424) · Makoa of House Iskander (1434) · Tomas of House Adebayo (1444) · Rafe of House Reyes (1449) · Kofi of House Holloway (1454) · Casimir of House Whitlow (1459) · Bram of House Holloway (1464) · Arash of House Iskander (1479) · Bram of House Oda (1489) · Solveig of House Sundqvist (1499)
1500s Bram of House Okoro (1504) · Oda of House Adebayo (1514) · Oskar of House Sundqvist (1524) · Arash of House Reyes (1529) · Casimir of House Iskander (1544) · Teodora of House Fenwright (1559) · Arash of House Holloway (1564) · Arash of House Holloway (1569) · Arash of House Marr (1579) · Solveig of House Kaimana (1589) · Serafine of House Tavish (1594) · Solveig of House Quenell (1599)
1600s Oda of House Sundqvist (1604) · Kofi of House Oda (1609) · Linnea of House Fenwright (1619) · Makoa of House Tavish (1629) · Oskar of House Iskander (1639) · Mireva of House Delacosta (1644) · Anouk of House Holloway (1649) · Oskar of House Sundqvist (1654) · Yara of House Varga (1664) · Oskar of House Delacosta (1679) · Tomas of House Fenwright (1694) · Ilan of House Brannock (1699)
1700s Anouk of House Adebayo (1704) · Oda of House Tavish (1719) · Teodora of House Okoro (1729) · Teodora of House Tavish (1739) · Zuri of House Kaimana (1744) · Ines of House Whitlow (1749) · Solveig of House Brannock (1754) · Serafine of House Varga (1759) · Noor of House Marr (1764) · Mireva of House Iskander (1769) · Oda of House Adebayo (1774) · Casimir of House Adebayo (1779) · Noor of House Marr (1789) · Ilan of House Delacosta (1799)
1800s Casimir of House Brannock (1809) · Noor of House Varga (1819) · Solveig of House Whitlow (1829) · Ines of House Tavish (1839) · Emeka of House Brannock (1844) · Anouk of House Oda (1849) · Casimir of House Whitlow (1859) · Zuri of House Varga (1869) · Oda of House Tavish (1874) · Linnea of House Sundqvist (1884) · Oskar of House Delacosta (1894)
1900s Mireva of House Holloway (1909) · Makoa of House Okoro (1914) · Teodora of House Kaimana (1919) · Kofi of House Okoro (1929) · Kofi of House Oda (1939) · Makoa of House Kaimana (1944) · Teodora of House Quenell (1954) · Rafe of House Sundqvist (1964) · Ilan of House Iskander (1969) · Tavi of House Oda (1974) · Makoa of House Quenell (1979) · Makoa of House Varga (1989) · Tavi of House Okoro (1999)
2000s Serafine of House Iskander (2004) · Teodora of House Brannock (2014) · Kofi of House Oda (2024) · Teodora of House Reyes (2029) · Tomas of House Marr (2034) · Bram of House Kaimana (2039) · Solveig of House Oda (2049) · Zuri of House Delacosta (2059) · Linnea of House Brannock (2069) · Anouk of House Quenell (2079) · Tomas of House Quenell (2094)
2100s Casimir of House Oda (2104) · Yara of House Holloway (2114) · Marisol of House Marr (2124) · Teodora of House Kaimana (2129) · Hesper of House Quenell (2134) · Tavi of House Delacosta (2139) · Hesper of House Sundqvist (2144) · Hesper of House Adebayo (2154) · Solveig of House Fenwright (2169) · Casimir of House Okoro (2174) · Noor of House Marr (2184) · Bram of House Brannock (2189) · Tavi of House Reyes (2199)
2200s Oskar of House Whitlow (2209) · Ines of House Reyes (2219) · Arash of House Adebayo (2224) · Oda of House Reyes (2234) · Hesper of House Delacosta (2244) · Emeka of House Whitlow (2259) · Rafe of House Reyes (2269) · Solveig of House Iskander (2274) · Ilan of House Okoro (2279) · Ines of House Adebayo (2289) · Bram of House Adebayo (2294) · Anouk of House Adebayo (2299)
2300s Linnea of House Reyes (2304) · Serafine of House Adebayo (2309–)

Figures every deck child knows#

Figure Dates Why remembered
The captains of the First Sitting 1244 Swore the Carriers' Compact
Captain Oda of the Tidewright 1412 The Opening of Aelos. House Oda still sails a Tidewright, the fifth.
Ilan of House Okoro Helm 2279–2289 Closed the Imperial berths in the Year of Empty Roads, and was re-elected for it
Captain Maris Tavish 2282 Held the Saltwife at anchor for 400 days under Imperial charter, and brought her home with every one of her people
Linnea of House Reyes Helm 2304–2309 The first New Keel Helm

Section 4: Demographics & Society#

Population Metrics#

Chart of where the Rovessa live: aboard the great carriers, the feeder fleet, the Floating Quarter, the High Houses, and shore-kin ashore
Where the Rovessa live. The spine's 6 million counts only those afloat.
Metric Value
Afloat About 6.0 million (the spine): 5.07 million on the great carriers, 0.62 million on feeders and tenders, 0.30 million in the Floating Quarter, about 11,000 in the High Houses
Shore-kin About 1.4 million Rovessa by descent who live ashore, mostly in the Line ports
Counted in The Line Isles' 40 million (Chapter I), because the Floating Quarter and the Carrier Roads are Saltline waters
Median age 31
Fertility 2.3 births per woman
Life expectancy 72 K-yr (about 79 Earth years)

Working. 5.07 + 0.62 + 0.30 + 0.011 = 6.00 million. 618 carriers × about 8,200 = 5.07 million.

Berth: rank aboard#

Cross-section of a great carrier from the sky deck down to the keel, showing which deck each rank sleeps on
A great carrier in section. Rank is the deck you sleep on.

The rank that matters is berth: which deck you sleep on (Chapter II).

Berth Who Share of the ship's earnings
Bridge berths The captain and the House family, about 1 in 10 aboard 5 shares each
Upper berths Senior crew-kin: pilots, engineers, storm-readers, doctors 3 shares
Middle berths Crew-kin families: most of the ship 2 shares
Lower berths Apprentices, new crew-kin, the newly Line-oathed 1 share
Deck children Everyone under 10; raised by the whole ship (Chapter II) none; fed by the ship

Crew-kin are not born into the House, but they belong to the ship. A crew-kin family can rise to the upper berths in a generation. Only the House family sleeps on the bridge. Changing that is one of the New Keels' demands.

Language & Descent#

  • Linecant, "a sea-trade pidgin with a large, shifting vocabulary. Every carrier House has its own words" (Chapter IV).
  • Line-born: mixed ancestry, "the most varied population on Kethra" (Chapter I).
  • Names: a given name and the House: Serafine of House Adebayo. Crew-kin take the ship's name as a surname while aboard: Maris of the Saltwife.

Religion & Belief Systems#

Belief Share
The Cantorate 44%
The Wolf Rite (strongest on the Southern Crossing) 18%
Plain Reckoners 6%
No affiliation 22%
Other, including current-lore (sailors' customs about the Girdle Current) 10%

Rites every Rovessa keeps, whatever they believe:

  • The Line-oath, sworn on deck at the first crossing of the equator by sea. The person is marked with the Line mark. Crossing by air counts for nothing (Chapter V).
  • Returned to the Line. The dead are buried at sea, the one accepted exception to the taboo on wasting the dead. Their phosphorus is weighed and repaid to a Line port farm by their House (Chapter V).
  • Beaching, the worst punishment: set ashore at the next port and never taken aboard any carrier again (Chapter V).

Public Health#

  • Every great carrier carries doctors and a sick bay. The largest have hospitals.
  • Quarantine at the Line (Chapter I): carriers that bring sickness are held at anchor off the free ports.
  • Deck injuries and drowning are the great killers of the young. Rustlung is rare at sea.
  • Licensed therapies are bought through the Ilyr Legation. House Oda has a standing welcome at Castaly's clinics.

Education#

Metric Value
Literacy 96%
School The deck school, on the garden deck, from 5. Apprenticed on deck by 10 (Chapter II).
Higher learning The Saltline School of Navigation; storm-readers train at the three storm towers

Every deck child learns to swim before they can read, and to read a storm before they can write.